Compost is a dark, crumbly and earthy - smelling form of organic matter that has gone through a natural decomposition process. Here are eight benefits to composting in the City of Arlington.

1. Reduces Solid Waste - Compost yard waste instead of sending it to a landfill.
2. Improves Soil Quality - Compost helps protect soil from erosion (up to 30%) and compaction and improves soil quality.
3. Improves Water Quality - Compost helps make yards and gardens healthier without using chemicals that may pollute groundwater, creeks, streams, and lakes.
4. Conserves Water - Compost improves soil so that water penetrates more easily and stays in the soil longer which means less watering.
5. Fertilizes Soil - Compost feeds and nourishes the plants AND the soil.
6. Provides Nutrients - Compost slowly releases macro and micro-nutrients for plant growth, reducing the need for fertilizers.
7. Improves Soil Structure - Compost improves the structure of sandy soils allowing them to retain moisture and nutrients longer.
8. Let Nature work for you - Earthworms and other beneficial organisms flourish in enriched soils. Their activities release essential nutrients which strengthen plants and increase disease resistance.

To learn more about how to improve the quality of your soil, and spend less time and money fertilizing and watering, residents can take advantage of free classes from the City's Garbage & Recycling Department.